32 Related Phrases in English and Inform Them Aside
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Twins might look nearly the identical, however their personalities could be fully completely different. Some twins don’t look alike however share related personalities and tastes.
Do you know that some phrases within the English language have twins?
Not solely are there synonyms however there are additionally different forms of phrases which will share a attribute (e.g., spelling, pronunciation or that means) and differ in one other.
For instance, “break” and “brake” share the identical pronunciation however have completely different spellings and meanings.
On this put up, you’ll discover 32 related phrases in English and learn to inform them aside in addition to use them accurately in numerous contexts.
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Phrases with Related Spellings/Pronunciations however Completely different Meanings
1. Coarse / Course
Coarse: (adjective) texture that feels tough, not clean
Is the feel of the jacket you’re sporting clean or coarse?
Course: (noun) a sequence of courses you’re taking to find out about a sure topic
Tip to inform them aside:
Consider the letter “u” as in a course “you” are taking.
Are you at present taking a course to enhance your English?
2. Race / Increase
Race: (verb) compete in a contest of pace, like working or biking
My neighbor’s youngsters like to race one another house from college.
This phrase will also be used as a noun to check with a contest of pace.
Which runner gained the race this afternoon?
Increase: (verb) carry up one thing like your hand or a flag
Tip to inform them aside:
Image the letter “i” right here as somebody elevating their hand.
If you would like some ice cream, increase your hand now earlier than I end the entire tub!
3. Bear / Naked
Bear: (verb) produce outcomes or fruit
I hope this tree will bear extra apples subsequent yr.
Naked: (verb) expose or present
Once I opened the door, his canine ran up and began to naked its enamel at me.
4. Desert / Dessert
Desert: (noun) a scorching, dry land with little rain and few vegetation or individuals (for instance, the Sahara)
When you needed to go to the desert for 3 days, how a lot water would you convey?
Dessert: (noun) a candy dish served on the finish of a meal (for instance, cake or ice cream)
Perhaps we should always have chocolate ice cream for dessert.
Tip to inform them aside:
Consider the 2 s’s as an abbreviation (quick type) for “sweet serving.”
5. Break / Brake
Break: (verb) separate one thing into items or trigger it to cease working—normally after dropping or misusing it
Please don’t break these costly Italian vases.
Brake: (verb) decelerate or come to a cease
It is best to brake your automobile once you see somebody crossing the road.
6. Worth / Prize
Worth: (noun) the cash you pay for one thing
I didn’t purchase it as a result of the worth was too excessive.
Prize: (noun) one thing provided to winners of a contest or competitors
If you wish to win the primary prize, you will need to observe more durable.
7. Lose / Free
Lose: (verb) endure a loss or fail to maintain one thing in your possession
Please don’t lose these keys otherwise you gained’t have the ability to get into the condominium.
Free: (adjective) not tightly fitted
She’s a lot thinner now and her garments have grow to be far too unfastened for her.
Tip to inform them aside:
Folks typically use the phrase lose once they imply unfastened, particularly when writing. To make use of the fitting phrase, consider the 2 o’s in loose as representing additional area—that means it’s not tight however saggy.
8. Plain / Aircraft / Plan
Plain: (adjective) abnormal, not adorned
This costume is just too plain. I want one thing with a floral print.
Aircraft: (noun) quick for airplane
How lengthy will the journey take by airplane?
Plan: (noun) an in depth program of motion
My plan is to remain longer in locations which might be much less typically visited by vacationers.
Phrases with Related Meanings
9. Lower / Chop
Lower: (verb) divide one thing into items with a knife or scissors
Let’s not lower the cake till everybody will get right here.
Chop: (verb) lower into many small items with repeated strokes of a knife
You need to chop the garlic finely earlier than you add it to the pan.
10. Rob / Steal
Rob: (verb) take one thing away from somebody by power
Somebody tried to rob him whereas he was strolling house late final night time.
Steal: (verb) take one thing away illegally or with out permission
If I by accident depart my telephone within the park, will somebody steal it?
Tip to inform them aside:
As famous earlier, these phrases’ definitions are very related. Nevertheless, English audio system do use them otherwise.
Rob sometimes refers to a single incident, typically a violent one. For instance, if somebody stunned you on the road, pointed a weapon at you and demanded your pockets, they might be robbing you.
Steal, against this, typically refers to theft that’s unseen and typically extended. If a coworker secretly took cash out of your pockets each time you went to the toilet, they might be stealing from you.
Nevertheless, notice {that a} native English speaker gained’t be confused in the event you use these phrases interchangeably.
11. Lend / Borrow
Lend: (verb) give somebody non permanent use of one thing on the situation that it’s returned later
You left your pockets at house? That’s okay, I can lend you some cash.
Borrow: (verb) obtain or ask for non permanent use of one thing on the situation that it’s returned later
I’ve a historical past take a look at tomorrow. May I borrow your e-book to check?
12. Hear / Pay attention
Hear: (verb) grow to be conscious of a sound
Did you hear the doorbell ring?
Pay attention: (verb) listen or be alert to a sound
I wish to pay attention to music whereas I’m driving.
Tip to inform them aside:
Each of those phrases should do with the idea of listening to. The distinction is within the intent.
While you pay attention, there’s intent. For instance, at a live performance, you pay attention to the music—you’re specializing in the melody and having fun with each notice.
However to hear one thing, you don’t should be consciously paying consideration. When somebody shouts your identify from throughout the road, you’d hear it, even in the event you weren’t listening for it.
13. Ice / Snow
Ice: (noun) frozen water
Snow: (noun) small white frozen drops of water that fall from the sky
The weatherman says that gentle snow is predicted right now.
Tip to inform them aside:
Snow could be soft.
Ice is difficult and clear. Ice can coat a floor or it may be in a dice, like ice cubes in your drink.
14. Quantity / Quantity
Quantity: (noun) the overall quantity or amount, used for uncountable objects
You have to use this quantity of baking powder for the cake to rise.
Quantity: (noun) the overall sum of models, used for countable objects
The quantity of tickets bought this yr has elevated by 20 %.
Tip to inform them aside:
Many individuals say the quantity of once they imply the variety of. Bear in mind you could rely numbers, so the variety of ought to be used for countable objects.
15. See / Watch / Look
See: (verb) detect by eye or sight
Did you see him throw the ball on the window?
Watch: (verb) observe attentively
We’re all set to watch the soccer sport on TV tonight.
Look: (verb) solid your eye on
Please look at this image earlier than you begin drawing.
Tip to inform them aside:
All three of those phrases should do with the idea of sight, however the distinction is within the intent.
Usually, you see one thing with out really aspiring to. You possibly can be strolling your canine and occur to see somebody throwing a ball that hits the window.
While you watch TV or a soccer sport, you’re doing it with an intent to purposefully see what occurs on the TV present or who wins the sport.
While you look, you’re taking note of what you’re seeing. So once more, there’s a objective right here. Nevertheless, wanting is usually fast and targeted on a static object, whereas watching takes place over a time frame. That’s why we watch films however look at footage.
Which Is Which? Fast Tricks to Inform Related English Phrases Aside
Make it a behavior to make use of the dictionary and thesaurus.
In language studying, the dictionary and thesaurus are your finest mates. Everytime you’re uncertain of a phrase’s that means, look it up in an English-language dictionary.
Bear in mind, one phrase can have many alternative meanings and usages. A high quality dictionary or dictionary app will checklist all of them with examples for context. A thesaurus (which lists synonyms for any phrase) may also provide help to establish phrases with related meanings.
Higher but, take a look at Visible Thesaurus, which creates interactive phrase maps that will help you study and distinguish related English phrases.
The farther away two phrases are on the map, the extra completely different they’re. This visible factor makes phrases and their synonyms far more memorable. You’ll be able to even search and show related phrases in a number of languages!
Create your personal clues concerning the phrase.
Related English phrases can typically be very complicated, however you’ll be able to create clues and pictures in your thoughts that will help you bear in mind which phrase is which.
Create a picture of one thing acquainted (an individual, factor or occasion, no matter works!) and relate it to the phrase. Then once you see the phrase once more, that clue will mechanically pop up in your thoughts and also you’ll simply recall the distinction.
Study various kinds of related phrases.
As you’ve seen above, moreover synonyms, there are additionally phrases with the identical spelling and pronunciation however completely different meanings (homonyms), phrases that sound the identical however are spelled and used otherwise (homophones) and phrases that share the identical spelling however have completely different pronunciations and meanings (homographs).
Studying various kinds of related phrases may also help you begin to inform phrases aside and develop your English vocabulary, in addition to observe your spelling and pronunciation abilities.
Use flashcards to study and take a look at your self.
There are a lot of methods you should use flashcards as reminiscence aids, too. Write the phrase on one facet of the flashcard and its that means on the opposite facet and use it to check your self.
Flashcards are straightforward to hold round with you so you’ll be able to assessment them each time you might have free time. Higher but, you’ll be able to even create and research with flashcards on-line. To get began, take a look at these useful English flashcard apps you’ll be able to obtain proper now.
Give attention to studying new phrases in context.
When you simply memorize English phrases and their definitions issues will get complicated quick.
For instance, listed here are the dictionary definitions for the same phrases rob and steal (which we’ve lined in depth above in #10):
Rob: “to take private property from [someone] by violence or risk”
Steal: “to take the property of one other wrongfully”
Okay… these definitions look virtually an identical! To learn the way native English audio system use these phrases, you’d want to listen to them in actual sentences and conditions (however hopefully not when somebody really robs you).
So there we’ve it: phrases that look related could be complicated. I hope their variations are clearer to you now and also you’ll be extra assured in selecting the best phrase to make use of.
With observe, you’ll quickly construct up the boldness to make use of them. You’ll be able to all the time print out a duplicate of this text and check with it when doubtful.
Blissful studying!
Obtain:
This weblog put up is out there as a handy and transportable PDF that you just
can take wherever.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)
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