Seasons in English: 79+ Important Seasonal Phrases and Phrases [With Audio]
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What’s your favourite time of 12 months?
Relying on the place you might be on the earth, many English-speaking international locations have utterly totally different climates and climate.
Nonetheless, we will say that there are 4 distinct seasons in English. They’re spring, summer season, autumn (or fall) and winter.
The timings of those seasons change relying on location. For instance, summer season within the UK occurs throughout winter in South Africa. It is because the UK is within the Northern Hemisphere (northern half) of the planet whereas South Africa is within the Southern Hemisphere (southern half).
Let’s discover ways to communicate concerning the 4 seasons in English, so you possibly can reply that query with confidence!
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What’s a Season?
A season is a time interval within the 12 months characterised by sure climate situations. These situations can change relying on what nation you’re in, however the descriptions of those seasons are typically the identical.
Every season has three months in it, and all of the seasons and the months create a 12 months.
Let’s check out the names of the seasons and tips on how to speak about them.
Learn how to Say the Seasons in English
Listed here are the seasons within the order they happen through the 12 months:
Speaking about seasons in English
- To speak about what occurs in every season, you possibly can add the preposition in or throughout earlier than the season title. For instance, you may say one thing like “it snows within the winter” or “through the summer season, my household likes to go swimming in a lake.”
- Typically, the phrase time is added to the tip of the season. For instance, you possibly can say “within the springtime” or “within the summertime” or “within the wintertime.” This doesn’t work for fall or autumn, nevertheless.
- Fall and autumn are two phrases used for a similar season. Fall is mostly utilized in American English whereas autumn is used extra continuously in different English-speaking international locations such because the UK.
- The names of the seasons aren’t capitalized in English. That is in distinction to (totally different from) the months of the 12 months or the times of the week, which should be capitalized in writing.
Now that we all know what the 4 seasons are in English and tips on how to speak about them, it’s time to be taught the widespread vocabulary that goes with every season together with climate, season-appropriate clothes and particular actions.
These descriptions will deal with the seasons as they’re skilled in international locations within the Northern Hemisphere akin to the USA, Canada and the UK. Needless to say the timings of the seasons are reversed in Southern Hemisphere, and the climate situations in every season could also be very totally different in these international locations.
Speaking About Winter in English
Winter occurs throughout January, February and March within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for chilly climate and for being the time of 12 months when individuals spend numerous time indoors. Winter within the Northern Hemisphere additionally signifies that the evening is longer, and in some locations akin to Toronto, Canada, there could solely be 9 hours of daylight.
Right here’s some widespread vocabulary used throughout winter:
Snow
Snow is frozen rainwater that turns into white and fluffy after which falls to the bottom. If it’s chilly sufficient, the snow can accumulate (pile up) and keep for all the period of the winter.
Snowman
A snowman is a person made out of snow. Snowmen are typically created by rolling three massive balls of snow after which piling one on high of the opposite. To create the snowman’s face, individuals usually use stones to make eyes and a mouth and a carrot to make a nostril. Tree branches are used for the snowman’s arms.
Snowball
A snowball is a small sphere of snow. They’re typically thrown at different individuals throughout a snowball struggle . Watch out, although! Snowballs could have ice in them and damage individuals in case you throw them at somebody’s face.
Blizzard
A blizzard is when numerous snow falls from the sky and there’s numerous wind. These may be significantly harmful for individuals driving since it might be laborious to see. Blizzards can final days, and generally numerous snow accumulates, resulting in issues akin to energy outages (the electrical energy going out).
Ice
Ice is frozen water. Water gathers on surfaces and freezes. This may make roads very slippery, and it may well harm issues akin to tree branches and energy traces for electrical energy.
Icicle
An icicle is when ice types on one thing that’s off the bottom (akin to a tree department) and water freezes because it drips downward. Icicles appear to be down-pointing carrots. After they break and fall, they are often harmful as they may hit somebody or break one thing like a automotive window.
Chilly
Chilly is when warmth is missing within the air. When it’s chilly, it’s typically required that folks put on heat clothes or keep indoors. When exterior, individuals could shiver (shake) or, in excessive chilly, get frostbite (physique components freezing and dying).
Freezing
That is one other phrase for excessive chilly . When it’s freezing, issues akin to water or different liquids could freeze (solidify).
Skates / Skating
Skating is a well-liked exercise throughout winter. It takes place on frozen water, and folks strap skates (footwear with a metallic blade) to their ft that permit them to glide alongside the frozen water. Skates and skating are the primary exercise within the sport of hockey.
Ski / Snowboarding
Snowboarding can also be one other in style sport throughout winter. Folks strap skis (lengthy, slender items of versatile materials) to their ft and maintain on to ski poles (lengthy poles that maintain individuals up and transfer them ahead). Snowboarding may be performed by gliding down a mountain or transferring alongside stage floor.
Snowboard / Snowboarding
One other in style sport throughout winter is snowboarding. A large, lengthy board is connected to each ft, and folks glide down a mountain or hill to do snowboarding.
Hat
A hat is a chunk of clothes that retains the pinnacle heat. The fabric is made within the form of the pinnacle, and it may be fabricated from skinny or thick material.
Gloves / Mitts
Gloves or mitts are items of clothes that maintain the fingers heat. Gloves can help you use your fingers individually whereas mitts solely permit for motion of the entire hand.
Coat / Jacket
A coat or a jacket is a chunk of clothes that retains the higher physique such because the chest, abdomen and again heat. They are often made out of artificial fibers (pretend material) or fur (animal hair). In lots of locations, a coat and a jacket are the identical factor, however generally a coat is supposed to be heavier and longer than a jacket.
Scarf
A shawl is a chunk of clothes that wraps across the neck to maintain it heat. It’s made out of lengthy, comfortable material.
Boots
Boots are footwear that maintain the ft heat. They’re thicker than footwear, and so they permit individuals to stroll by snow with out their ft getting moist.
Shovel
A shovel is a software that’s usually utilized by individuals to clear their driveways or sidewalks of snow through the winter. There’s a deal with on the high for holding, a protracted pole of wooden or plastic after which a large piece of plastic on the backside for scooping the snow.
Christmas
Christmas is a vacation that takes place throughout winter. It occurs on December 25 yearly, and for Christian individuals, it marks the beginning of Jesus Christ. For some, many spend the day going to church and visiting household.
It’s conventional to obtain items below a Christmas tree (a pine tree) on Christmas morning and to eat a turkey meal for dinner. Santa Claus can also be stated to deliver items to kids on Christmas.
Learn how to Speak About Spring in English
Spring occurs throughout April, Could and June within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for the climate transitioning from chilly to sizzling and for being the time of 12 months when vegetation, timber and flowers begin to develop once more. Animals akin to birds fly again to their common local weather, and different animals get up from their hibernation (sleep).
Listed here are some widespread vocabulary phrases used throughout spring:
Flower
A flower is a kind of plant that grows within the springtime. It begins off as a inexperienced stem (plant stalk) after which blooms (grows a flower). These flowers may be many alternative colours, and so they unfold pollen (flower mud) by the air to develop new flowers in different areas.
Blossom / Bloom
These two phrases are verbs that describe what flowers do. When a flower blossoms or blooms, they develop flowers.
Tulip
A tulip is a kind of flower that generally grows in spring. It has a single flower on the high of the plant with massive petals. Tulips are sometimes pink, yellow or purple.
Tree
A tree is a big plant with a wood trunk. Branches develop out from the trunk, and there are leaves on these branches. There are two forms of timber: deciduous timber that lose their leaves each fall and coniferous which have needle-like leaves on their branches all 12 months spherical.
Rabbit / Bunny
A rabbit or a bunny is an animal that’s widespread across the spring. It’s small and furry, and it hops round fields, residing in holes within the floor. Rabbits are sometimes symbols of spring as a result of they symbolize new life and nature waking up after winter.
Butterfly
A butterfly is an insect. It grows from a caterpillar that has made a chrysalis (a small case) after which comes out as soon as they’ve turn into a butterfly. Butterflies have wings which have stunning colours and patterns.
Rain
That is the water that falls from clouds within the sky. Rain is quite common within the spring.
Umbrella
An umbrella is an object used to maintain rain off of individuals. It’s made up of a deal with and a skinny metallic pole. When opened, the material of the umbrella creates an upside-down shell that protects its holder from the rain.
Rainbow
A rainbow is a beam of multi-colored mild within the sky that generally happens after the rain. Historically, a rainbow may be seen arching over a big a part of the sky, and it’s made up of six colours: purple, orange, yellow, inexperienced, blue, indigo and violet.
Raincoat
Like umbrellas, a raincoat is worn to maintain rain off individuals. It’s fabricated from water repellent materials (made to not soak up water), and it usually has a hood.
Chook
A hen is an animal that flies. It has wings and lives in a nest in a tree. Birds return from heat climates through the spring, and plenty of birds lay eggs that hatch into chicks (child birds).
Bee
A bee is an insect that spreads pollen from flower to flower throughout spring. They dwell in hives (massive, spiral constructions) in timber, and so they have fuzzy stingers.
Cloud / Cloudy
A cloud is a white fluffy mass within the sky. When the cloud turns into darkish, it signifies that it’s full of water and it might rain quickly. When there are many clouds within the sky, we are saying that it’s cloudy.
Cool
After we speak about springtime, we are saying that the temperature is cool. Cool signifies that it’s not chilly, however it’s undoubtedly not heat. It’s typically outlined as being between 45 and 60 levels Fahrenheit (seven to fifteen levels Celsius).
Easter
Easter is a vacation that occurs in spring. Its date modifications, however it typically occurs in late March or April. For non secular Christian individuals, Easter marks the demise and resurrection (return to life) of Jesus Christ. This vacation is thought for celebrations with household, consuming chocolate, flowers and visits from the Easter Bunny.
Learn how to Speak About Summer season in English
Summer season occurs throughout July, August and September within the Northern Hemisphere. Summer season is thought for decent climate and for being the time of 12 months many individuals take trip (take a break) from work or faculty. Due to the great climate, lots of people journey, have events and spend a number of time exterior through the summer season.
Listed here are some widespread phrases used throughout summer season:
Solar
The solar is the enormous round object within the sky that makes Earth heat. The solar is mostly its warmest through the summertime. The solar is definitely a star that the Earth orbits (circles).
Sizzling
Sizzling is when there’s a number of warmth within the air. When it’s sizzling, individuals are likely to put on mild clothes akin to shorts and t-shirts and go exterior. When exterior, individuals could sweat (have wetness on their pores and skin) or, in excessive warmth, they might get dehydrated (not have sufficient water) and faint.
Warmth
Warmth is the feeling of being sizzling. This occurs very often through the summer season, even when it’s cloudy or raining.
Heatwave
A heatwave is when significantly sizzling climate stays in a location for a very long time. This may result in long-term results akin to well being issues and an excessive amount of electrical energy use for air conditioners (machines that cool buildings and houses).
Storm
A storm is a climate occasion that’s chaotic (wild and unpredictable) and may be harmful. It’s typically made up of heavy rain, wind, thunder and lightning. Storms are widespread when it’s highly regarded.
Twister
A twister is an excessive climate occasion that may be very harmful. Tornadoes generally occur throughout storms. A twister is a wind vortex that comes from the sky. Issues near the twister akin to homes, buildings and automobiles may be blown round and destroyed.
Seashore
A seashore is a spot the place the land meets a physique of water akin to a lake or an ocean. Seashores typically have sand the place individuals can stroll and lie down. It’s widespread for individuals to go to seashores in the summertime in order that they will go into the water and funky off.
Sunscreen
Sunscreen is a cream that folks placed on their pores and skin to guard it from getting a sunburn (redness on the pores and skin after being within the solar) that may be painful and result in pores and skin most cancers.
Pool
A pool is a physique of water that’s been created by people. It may be in or above the bottom. Many have swimming pools for a spot to chill off through the summer season.
Swim
Swim is a verb which means “transferring by water.” Many individuals swim in swimming pools or on the seashore through the summer season to chill off and be bodily energetic.
Shorts
Shorts are clothes worn on the legs. Because the title suggests, they’re shorter than pants, sometimes going to the knees.
Sandals / Flip flops
Sandals are a kind of shoe worn on the ft. Relatively than being utterly enclosed in material, sandals are open and permit the ft to be virtually utterly out within the air.
Flip flops are much like sandals, however they’ve much less material. In contrast to sandals, flip flops solely have one strap that holds the shoe in place, typically over or between the toes. They’re recognized for his or her signature flip, flop sound that they create when strolling.
T-shirt
A t-shirt is a kind of blouse worn on the torso. They often have shortened sleeves that solely go to the elbows. They’re named after wanting just like the letter T.
Swimsuit
A swimsuit is a chunk of clothes that folks put on within the pool or on the seashore. For males, a swimsuit is only a pair of shorts. For girls, swimsuits may be one-piece (a single piece that covers the entire torso) or two-piece (a shirt that covers the chest and a backside piece).
Sun shades
Sun shades are an adjunct worn over the eyes. They’re worn through the summer season to maintain the solar out of individuals’s eyes.
Watermelon
Watermelon is a standard fruit eaten through the summer season. It’s a big, spherical fruit with a watery, comfortable inside. It’s inexperienced on the skin and purple on the within with black seeds. It’s the right summer season deal with as a result of it’s juicy and is ideal for cooling off.
Ice cream / Popsicle
One other in style summer season deal with is ice cream. It’s fabricated from frozen milk and is available in many flavors akin to chocolate and vanilla. A popsicle is much like ice cream, however as an alternative of being fabricated from milk, popsicles are typically fabricated from frozen fruit juices.
In different English-speaking international locations, you might hear slight variations of those phrases. For instance, in British English, a popsicle is often generally known as an ice lolly , whereas in Australia it’s referred to as an icy pole or ice block .
Probably the greatest methods to be taught these English language variations and tips on how to use this vocabulary is by consuming English content material to see how the language is utilized in context by native audio system.
You could possibly attempt watching TV reveals or films in English and see how the characters use these phrases of their on a regular basis conversations.
One other helpful useful resource is FluentU. This language studying program makes use of genuine English content material akin to film clips and galvanizing talks to immerse you within the language. Every video on FluentU options interactive subtitles which you can hover over to discover a fast definition and click on on for additional data. You could possibly even use the contextual video dictionary to seek for particular phrases listed on this put up and see them utilized in context by native English audio system.
By immersing your self in native media, you’ll begin to decide up on how these phrases are utilized by native audio system and start to include them into your individual English vocabulary!
Learn how to Speak About Fall / Autumn in English
Fall or Autumn occurs throughout October, November and December within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for the climate changing into cooler and for being the time of 12 months when the leaves on the timber change coloration and fall off. Animals akin to birds fly to hotter locations to be away earlier than the beginning of winter, and different animals start to hibernate (sleep) to maintain heat.
Listed here are some widespread phrases and phrases used throughout fall or autumn:
Leaf
Maybe the most typical signal of fall is when the leaves on the timber change colours. A leaf is the skinny inexperienced piece on the finish of a department on a tree. There are sometimes many of those, and so they change colours to purple, orange and yellow in fall earlier than falling off the tree for winter.
Return to highschool
In lots of components of the Northern Hemisphere, it’s widespread for college kids to have a break through the hotter summer season months of June, July and August. In late August or September, college students return to highschool. That is typically referred to as the return to highschool, or again to highschool .
Harvest
After a protracted rising season through the summer season, the autumn begins with a harvest the place farmers decide all of the vegetables and fruit they’ve grown. Many of those vegetables and fruit embody apples, corn, carrots and potatoes.
Pumpkin
A pumpkin is a fruit that’s picked throughout fall. It’s round, massive and orange. Pumpkins are sometimes used as decorations for holidays that occur in fall.
Turkey
A turkey is a big animal that’s eaten throughout holidays within the fall. It’s a hen that’s bigger than a hen, and it has a giant fan of tail feathers and a wattle (dangling pores and skin from its throat).
Wind
Wind is the motion of air on the Earth’s floor. It’s significantly robust through the season of fall.
Fog
Fog is moisture on the Earth’s floor as an alternative of within the sky. It may well make it laborious to see in entrance of you, and it may be harmful to drive in if it’s significantly thick.
Rake
A rake is a software used to collect and clear up leaves after they’ve fallen from timber. They’re fabricated from a protracted pole, usually wood or plastic, in addition to a metallic or plastic piece on the finish that followers out and appears like a big fork. This half is used to scrape alongside the bottom and pull up unfastened leaves.
Sweater
A sweater is a chunk of clothes that’s made out of heavy material. It typically has lengthy sleeves and a hood. It’s used to maintain heat through the fall, however it isn’t as heat as a coat or jacket.
Windbreaker
A windbreaker is a skinny coat that’s worn when it’s windy. It’s thought {that a} windbreaker cuts the wind so it doesn’t make the wearer too chilly.
Apple pie
Apple pie is a dessert eaten through the fall. It’s fabricated from apples and cinnamon. It’s very candy, and it’s generally served with whipped cream and ice cream.
Corn
Corn is a vegetable that’s generally harvested and eaten throughout fall. It’s lengthy and encased in a inexperienced husk (thick leaves). When the husk is pulled away, beneath there are many small yellow kernels that may be cooked and eaten.
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is a vacation celebrated in North America. Historically, it was celebrated to provide thanks and honor the harvest after {the summertime}. It’s celebrated in October in Canada and in November in the USA. Many individuals collect for dinner on Thanksgiving, typically consuming a turkey, apple pie and corn.
Halloween
Halloween is one other vacation celebrated on October 31 in North America. It’s believed to have originated in Celtic cultures within the British Isles, honoring the lifeless and celebrating the approaching of winter. In trendy instances, kids and adults gown up in costumes. Kids usually go trick or treating the place they go from home to accommodate of their neighborhoods accumulating chocolate and sweet.
Learn how to Observe Talking About Seasons in English
The easiest way to be taught vocabulary and ideas for seasons in English is to follow!
- Begin with Agendaweb, the place you possibly can follow seasons in English with a wide range of video games akin to matching video games, hangman and fill within the blanks quizzes. Agendaweb additionally gives climate vocabulary quizzes that can assist you grasp the climate situations that go together with every season in English.
Who am I kidding? With all this new English vocabulary about seasons, it’s not possible to decide on your favourite one.
Whether or not you want the warmth or the chilly, turkey or pie, flowers or altering colours on the leaves, each season is superior in its personal manner!
Obtain:
This weblog put up is on the market as a handy and transportable PDF that you just
can take anyplace.
Click on right here to get a replica. (Obtain)
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