English Days of the Week: Origins, Expressions, Helpful Vocabulary and Extra!
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Speaking in regards to the English days of the week appears easy, however getting it mistaken may cause some severe scheduling confusion.
On this publish, we’ll let you know all the things it’s worthwhile to know in regards to the English days of the week.
Particularly, we’ll discuss origins, abbreviations, associated expressions, vocabulary and the best way to use the times of the week (amongst different suggestions).
Word that the etymologies (phrase origins) for all phrases beneath are based mostly on this Reside Science article and confirmed with the Merriam-Webster dictionary.
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English Days of the Week Defined
1. Monday
Abbreviation: Mon.
Origin: You can say that Monday is “The Moon Day.” In Previous English, mōna was the title for the moon, and from this we get the title Monday.
Associated Expressions: In English, you would possibly hear individuals speaking a couple of “Monday morning feeling.” It is a well-liked idiom meaning feeling down about beginning a brand new workweek.
You may additionally hear somebody let you know that they’ve the “Monday morning blues.” Once more, this implies they really feel drained or aggravated about having to stand up early and return to work. You would possibly wish to provide them a cup of espresso!
2. Tuesday
Abbreviation: Tue. or Tues.
Origin: In Historic Rome, today of the week was named after Mars, the god of conflict. That is how we get mardi in French or martes in Spanish. However in English, the title comes from the Norse god Tyr (additionally spelled Tiw or Tiu).
Associated Expressions: If any individual warns you that you could say one thing “from right here to subsequent Tuesday,” they imply that even when you hold repeating your self, that any individual won’t pay attention. For instance, “You may inform Max from right here to subsequent Tuesday that he wants to clean his automobile, however he won’t ever do it.”
3. Wednesday
Abbreviation: Wed.
Origin: This is without doubt one of the stranger days of the week. Relatively than being pronounced “Wed-nes-day” because the spelling suggests, you pronounce it as “wens-day.” In English, today is called after Woden, the Norse god of knowledge. You need to use this that will help you keep in mind as a result of “smart” and “Wednesday” start with the identical letter.
Associated Expressions: Typically English audio system will check with Wednesday as “Hump Day.” It is a widespread piece of slang that refers to Wednesday being the “hump” or the center level of the workweek. For instance, any individual would possibly say, “It’s Hump Day once more, however meaning will probably be Saturday in two days.”
4. Thursday
Abbreviation: Thu., Thur. or Thurs.
Origin: You probably have seen any of the Marvel “Avengers” movies, you recognize the superhero Thor and his magic hammer. He’s the highly effective Norse god of thunder, and likewise the place we get the phrase “Thursday” (“Thor’s day”) from.
Associated Expressions: A well-liked hashtag English audio system use on Instagram is #throwbackthursday. In English, a “throwback” reminds you of one thing that occurred in your previous. So, this hashtag is used to share recollections resembling vacation pictures or child photos.
5. Friday
Abbreviation: Fri.
Origin: Friday is an opportunity to unwind (calm down) after every week of labor, exit with buddies and spend time with household. It’s due to this fact becoming (applicable) that its English title comes from the Norse goddess Frigg, who represented love, marriage and knowledge.
Associated Expressions: “That Friday feeling” is a well-liked English expression. Not like “Monday morning blues,” it means feeling excited in regards to the finish of the workweek.
“Get that Friday feeling” is a phrase chances are you’ll encounter in ads. It means a product is meant to make you’re feeling the identical sense of happiness and pleasure on a Friday.
6. Saturday
Abbreviation: Sat.
Origin: Saturday is called after the Roman god Saturn. He was the god of time, however he was additionally the god of latest beginnings. Since Saturday is the day most individuals calm down to arrange for an additional week forward, it’s applicable that today is called after him.
Associated Expressions: One expression you’ll typically hear that makes use of Saturday is “Saturday night time fever.” It’s not a illness, although: it’s the vitality and pleasure you’re feeling on a Saturday night time—particularly when you find yourself doing one thing like partying and dancing.
7. Sunday
Abbreviation: Solar.
Origin: In lots of cultures and religions, the solar was thought of sacred (holy or divine). Since Sunday can also be a sacred day in lots of locations, it is smart that it’s referred to as “Sunday” or “day of the solar.”
Associated Expressions: If any individual asks you to come back wearing your “Sunday greatest,” they need you to put on your nicest garments. Christians typically wore their greatest garments to church on Sundays, in spite of everything.
Maybe one of many weirdest English expressions is “it’s going to by no means occur in a month of Sundays.” This doesn’t imply that every one the times of that month are Sundays. Relatively, because of this one thing is rarely, ever going to occur—like a month that solely has Sundays!
Helpful Vocabulary for Speaking About Days of the Week
Now that you recognize in regards to the days of the week, the next step is to speak about them in relation to one another. I will even focus on a handful of different phrases associated to the English days.
- At present — the day you’re in proper now. In case your calendar says that it’s presently Might 12 and a Friday, you may say “At present is Might 12” or “At present is Friday”
- Yesterday — the previous day. Utilizing our final instance, yesterday can be Might 11 or Thursday
- Tomorrow — the tomorrow. Once more, if right now is Might 12 and a Friday, then tomorrow is Might 13 and a Saturday
- The day after tomorrow — two days after right now. So if tomorrow is Might 13 and a Saturday, “the day after tomorrow” is Might 14 or a Sunday
- Week — a seven-day interval
- Weekday — the times from Monday to Friday
- Weekend — Saturday and Sunday
- Midweek — this normally refers to Wednesday, since it’s the center of the weekdays (from Monday to Friday)
- Fortnight — In British or UK English, this implies two weeks from right now. If right now is Might 12, then the fortnight can be Might 26
“Fortnight” may also imply two weeks from a sure day. So when you hear somebody say one thing like “Monday fortnight,” that individual is referring to the second Monday (or the Monday in two weeks) after that
- Enterprise day — a day when firms are open and working. Normally, enterprise days are from Monday to Friday, however which will differ relying on the corporate or nation the place that firm operates
Easy methods to Use English Days of the Week
Capitalization
In English we capitalize the primary letter of every day of the week. Write them as Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. By no means write “monday,” “tuesday,” “wednesday,” and so forth.
Pluralization
To pluralize the times of the week, all you need to do is add “s” to the top of every day. Due to this fact, you’ll write “Mondays,” “Tuesdays,” “Wednesdays,” “Thursdays,” “Fridays,” “Saturdays” and “Sundays.”
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Use the particular article “the” to emphasise a sure day inside a selected context. For instance, you could possibly say “I can go to our dad and mom on the Saturday when I’ve no work.”
Nonetheless, don’t use “the” if you’re speaking a couple of day in a common. For instance, you could possibly say “I really like Saturdays” or “I’ve dance courses each Wednesday and Friday.”
Word that we don’t use indefinite articles like “a” or “an” with days of the week, they don’t seem to be thought of countable nouns.
Prepositions
- On — used earlier than the day(s) of the week to point particular days. You can say “I’ve a gathering on Friday” or “The sport will happen on Saturday”
- From… to, between… and — used to point a spread of days. For instance: “The seminar will happen from Friday to Sunday” and “The restaurant is closed between Sunday and Monday”
- Throughout, all through — used when speaking about longer intervals. You can say “I’ll go to Europe in the course of the week of July 4th” or “I train karate on Fridays all through the summer time”
- Subsequent, final, this, each — used to point previous, future or recurring occasions. For instance, “I’ll begin my new job subsequent Monday,” “I loved the live performance final Wednesday,” “I’ll go to my good friend this Saturday” or “I stroll my canine each Friday”
- After, earlier than, since, till — to point time intervals relative to a selected day. For instance: “After this Friday, I’m going to play video video games all day,” “The deadline is earlier than Thursday,” “He has been ready since Monday” and “The exercise will proceed till Wednesday”
Begin of the Week
Thankfully, there are normally solely two days thought of because the official “begin of the week,” relying on the place you’re or what tradition you’re in.
Sunday is the beginning of the week in the USA, Canada and different nations the place Sunday is historically noticed because the Sabbath or day of relaxation.
Monday is the beginning of the week in the UK, Australia and plenty of nations in Europe. That is very true in locations the place the workweek begins on Monday.
Easy methods to Observe English Days of the Week
Utilizing the English days of the week would possibly take some getting used to. One of the best ways to be taught is thru follow, so you can begin with the ideas beneath.
- Set up your individual calendar or diary utilizing the English phrases for every day. That approach, you be taught to mechanically affiliate every day of the week with their English counterparts
- Create schedules utilizing web sites in English. Some individuals want to plan on paper, however there are many web sites in English that may assist you to create a timetable your self. For instance, you should use a web site like Any.do, which helps you to manage your calendar and make to-do lists
- Watch native English media. You hear days of the week and associated vocabulary on a regular basis while you watch TV or motion pictures. You can strive watching them on Netflix, and even on a language studying platform like FluentU. If there are any phrases or phrases you need assistance with, you may click on on the video’s interactive subtitles and pull up info like definitions, suggestions, instance sentences and different movies the place you will discover that phrase or phrase
Practising is a good way to combine new vocabulary into your day by day life. It will probably additionally put together you for all times in an English-speaking nation, the place understanding the times of the week (and their abbreviations) is a crucial ability for managing your time.
Grasp these sensible English phrases and phrases in regards to the days of the week, and really feel your confidence develop!
Obtain:
This weblog publish is offered as a handy and moveable PDF that you simply
can take wherever.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)
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